By: Suzanne Qualia - Published on June 10th, 2024
“If you don’t know where you’re going, any road will take you there.”
This quote, attributed to Lewis Carroll, Alice in Wonderland, aptly applies to the topic of leadership development planning. We will explore how to create a “YES, AND…” as it relates to leadership development planning. YES, planning is important in providing purpose, clarity and direction AND so is being open to embracing the twists and turns of the development as it unfolds in order to achieve the vision and create the ultimate success you are looking for.
Last month’s article covering the Growth and Development (G&D) dialog serves as the critical input to this month’s Leadership Development Planning (LDP) process. The first two steps of the model (Define Success and Assess Gaps) provide inputs to step three of the G&D model. Close the gaps.
During the course of the powerful growth and development coaching (either self or with others!), you’ve identified the gaps. Now it’s time to create an actionable development plan to close the gaps. This is where rubber meets the road.
This month is about turning discussions, insights and theory into practice via a robust Leadership Development Planning (LDP) process as output.
What does it mean to create a Leadership Development Plan (LDP)?
The LDP process is designed to simply capture the action planning steps that will be required to elevate the 1-2 behaviors that resulted from the insights gleaned during the third step of the G & D process: Close the Gaps.
How does it differ (or not?) from your Performance Management planning or annual goals and objectives planning process?
Many leaders find that a separate plan dedicated to the soft skills or leadership behavior development planning is advantageous for the following reasons:
When and what aspects of the LDP should change, similar to when Performance Management or annual goal-setting process is tweaked?
The factors that can precipitate a shift in LDP focus (similar to the other formal tools mentioned here) are:
What mindsets might get in the way of stepping into the LDP process? What new beliefs, attitudes and perspectives might be more empowering? Let’s look at some common obstacles:
OBSTACLE: The belief that LDP creation is a complex process.
Instead: Focus on “How can we make this simple?” Simplicity and clarity are the keys to success. As we’ll explore in the methods section, use the prompting questions as a guide. But as mentioned in the Meaning section, it doesn’t matter if it’s written on a napkin or in a formal template. It’s the dialog and introspection/reflection that matter. Putting the ideas into your brain already gets you into action!
OBSTACLE: The belief that the LDP process is “outside of” my normal job (and I won’t have time for this).
Instead: The keys to closing the leadership development gaps is all about the answer to the question: What experiences do I need to create in order to elevate my impact in XYZ area? That being said, focus on the day-to-day for ideas on what challenging current assignments and projects you can step into more fully (as part of your 70%!) as inputs to create the crucible to practice the behaviors you are trying to imbed as your new leadership behavior habits. As an example, where are you avoiding conflict today in your role? Where can you consciously choose to “step into that conflict” more confidently to create elevated impact and outcomes for you and your team? Very often, one doesn’t have to look too far to find great inputs for experience creation. And this is easily dovetailed into the day-to-day and doesn’t become something “extra” to think about or focus on!
It’s about changing habits of leadership behavior – to change a habit it takes practice and that means getting into action. Too many LDPs are aspirational. “Someday I will do X (when I have time).” Well thought out LDPs create awareness around which day-to-day actions will create the opportunities for experience creation and leadership impact elevation.
OBSTACLE: It’s hard to measure elevated leadership behaviors, so why bother?
Instead: Challenge that assumption. Is that really true? There are measures all around that are directly correlated with elevated leadership impact (or the lack thereof)! Some examples:
OBSTACLE: Short-term results focus vs. long-term development mindset focus
Instead: Shift your thinking from “How will development net immediate or short-term results?” to “How can this investment of focus and effort create long-term advantages? Some of these long-term advantages are:
OBSTACLE: We have a robust catalog of training programs and already offer executive coaching within our company. Isn’t that enough?
Instead: Lessen the overfocus on the role of formal training and coaching as standalone development tools and instead, incorporate them as integral pieces of creating the total “experience.”
Be open to shifting your thinking to YES, AND… That is, YES formal training and coaching are important support elements in ensuring growth and development, AND they are holistically integrated as part of the overall “experience” process creation.
Experiences are the secret sauce.
Leadership development is all about creating the right challenging experiences to stretch us into new ways of thinking, doing and being as a leader. Development of new leadership behaviors and giving up the old (that aren’t working). Experience is your best teacher, it’s that simple.
Morgan Mcall, Jr, from University of Southern California and a well-known researcher and contributor in the leadership development space for many years says, “Experience – not genetics, not training program, not business school – is the primary source of learning to lead, and although our understanding of this kind of experience is far from complete, it is absolutely the place to start.” (McCall MW. Recasting Leadership Development. Industrial and Organizational Psychology. 2010;3(1):3-19. doi:10.1111/j.1754-9434.2009.01189.x)
Craft meaningful experiences with the LDP:
How best to craft an overall “experience” that is meaningful and captures the elements that will close the gaps identified as outputs in the G & D process?
Tapping into McCall again, “Somewhat less certain is the resulting folklore that there is a ‘70-20-10’ rule that experience should consist of 70% challenging assignments, 20% other people, and 10% programs.” In the original data, those “other people” almost always were either excellent or terrible bosses and senior executives who, more often than not, were neither good coaches nor mentors. (I have not found an original published source, though the percentages clearly come from data reported in McCall et al. (1988) and Lindsey, Homes, and McCall (1987))
“Although the rule of thumb makes a positive contribution by increasing the emphasis on on-the-job experience, it also misleads by suggesting that coaching, mentoring and programs are effective when used as stand-alone interventions. In fact, the best use of all three is in support of on-the-job development, most especially in real time as job experiences unfold.”
I want to emphasize the last two critical sentences of the above Morgan McCall quote. Coaching and, more importantly, formal training programs are ineffective when used as standalone development interventions. The 70-20-10 is a “guide” in terms of the proportionality that should be considered when crafting the overall experiences that will elevate impact and close the gaps.
Achieve Balance in the LDP plan.
70-20-10 is offered as a “guide” to consider the ratio of the three important critical elements of creating an “experience” that will provide the learning crucible for closing the leadership behavior gap being focused on.
What causes things to get out of balance?
Craft the plan!
This is one example of how to document the reflections and answers to the important prompting questions. The magic of the LDP falls out from capturing the outputs of the thought process, not the form or format that it takes. As mentioned earlier, recording on a napkin can have the same impact as a fancy document.

Fill out your plan in the following order for EACH development goal you are crafting:
In conclusion, the LDP process is the “secret sauce.” It’s the execution planning piece for all the growth and development dialogs and desires that have taken place so far. You have now turned your discussions, insights and theory into a practice and execution plan via a robust Leadership Development Planning (LDP) process. You now have in your hands the tools you need to become that leader that everyone wants to work for!
If a complimentary 30-minute strategy session would be helpful as a next step to upleveling your LDP plan creation skills, click here. Let’s do this!